2018年上海中考英语复习系列六(句子的种类和用法)(7)
G. 让步状语从句:常由though/although (虽然),even if/ though (即使)等引导。例如:
Though it’s hard work, I enjoy it. 尽管这是一件艰苦的工作,但我乐意做。
三、易错点点拨:
1. I don’t know if you come to my party tomorrow.
〔解析〕本题是考查宾语从句的时态用法,从句子的意思理解是if引导的宾语从句,要用一般将来时,此题误用作状语从句了。所以应把come改为will/ can come。
2. Can you tell me where does he study English?
〔解析〕本题是考查宾语从句的语序的用法,特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述语序,所以把助动词does去掉,而且因为从句主语是he,还要把study变成studies。
3. My teacher told me that light traveled faster than the sound.
〔解析〕本题是考查宾语从句的时态用法。宾语从句是表示客观真理(即光速比声速快),所以宾语从句用一般现在时,而不受主句时态的影响。所以要把traveled改为travels。
4. They are the people and books who you want to learn.
〔解析〕本题是考查定语从句的引导词用法,定语从句的先行词既有人和也有物,所以引导词要用人和物共用的that,不能用who或者which。所以要把who改为that。
5. He got to school early if he could clean the classroom.
〔解析〕本题是考查表示目的的状语从句的连接词的用法。if引导条件状语从句,而此句应该用连接词so that引导目的状语从句。所以把if改为so that.