2018年上海中考英语复习系列六(句子的种类和用法)(6)
① such... that
He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。
They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again. 这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
② 但是如果名词前由many、much、few、little(少)等词修饰,则用so。例如: He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以致全身上下青一块,紫一块的。
③ so ... that
He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him. 他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。
Dr. Wang is so good that everybody loves and respects him. =He is so good a doctor that everybody loves and respects him.
=He is such a good doctor that everybody loves and respects him.)
他是一位好医生,大家都尊敬并爱戴他。
E. 目的状语从句:表示目的。其连接词有:so(以便),so that(为了),in order that(为了)等,从句中多用情态动词can, will, may, should 等。例如: He got up very early so that he could catch the first train.
他起床很早以便于赶第一班火车。
F. 条件状语从句:条件状语从句表示条件。其连接词有:if(如果),unless (如果不,除非),as long as(只要)等。例如:
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go swimming. 如果明天天气好的话我们去游泳。 注意:
① 条件状语从句中,一般要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,一般过去时代替过去将来时。例如:
Unless it rains, the game will be played. 如果不下雨,比赛就将进行。 ② unless意思相当于if…not…。