人教版(新目标)初中英语七年级下册Unit 9(3)
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9. singer 10. together/tonight
Ⅲ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. really 2. listening 3. look 4. actor
5. has 6. different 7. swimming
8. likes 9. persons 10. height
Ⅳ.选词填空。
1. few 2. a little 3. person 4. people 5. each
6. each 7. Maybe 8. may be 9. high 10. wear
02
句式精讲
1. Excuse me.
1. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspaper and on television to find him.
本句中的put是及物动词,意为“把……放在;摆,搁,安置”,常用于以下结构;
(1)put + 名词/代词+介词短语 例如:
Please put the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。
(2)put + 名词/代词+副词(短语)例如:
Put the chair here, please. 请把那张椅子放在这里。
拓展:put的相关短语
put on 穿上(衣服)
put away 放好,把……收起来
put up 举起,张贴,搭建
put down 放下,写下
2. He is of medium height.
He is of medium height/build.= He has a medium height/build.两句意思一样,但侧重点不同“be + of + 名词”结构,表示人或事物的特点,性质,相当于“be + 表示人物或者事物的特点、性质的形容词”。例如:
It is of great importance for us = It is important for us.
对于我们来说它很重要。
He has a medium build/height.
表示他有中等身材或身高,侧重于现状。
3. Are you going to the movie tonight?
这是个现在进行时表示将来意义的句子。现在进行时可以表示将要发生的,计划或安排好的事情,这时使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词,如:come, go, arrive, leave, start, return等。另外,用现在进行时表示将来的句子里常有一个表示将来时间的状语,如:tonight, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow等。例如:
The train is arriving soon. 火车就要到站了。
They’re leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.
他们今天下午将动身去香港。
4. 询问外貌和描述外貌的常用句型
(1)What+do/does+主语+look like?这个句型是用来询问某人的外貌特征,它的意思是“某人看上去怎么样?”,对这个句子的回答经常用“主语+be+形容词”或者“主语+have/has+名词”两种方式来回答。例如:
-What does your father look like? 你的爸爸看上去怎么样?
-He is short and thin. 他又矮又瘦。
拓展:What’s sb. like? 用来询问人的品质;What’s sth. like?用来询问事物的性质,特别是用来谈论天气状况。例如:
What’s Lily like? 莉莉是怎样的一个人?
What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
(2)描述外貌常用的句型有:
1)主语+be+形容词 例如:
She is tall. 她很高。
2)主语+have/has +形容词+头发/五官 例如:
She has long hair. 她留着长发。
3)主语+be of+形容词+build/height 例如:
She is of medium build. 她中等身材。
5. See you later then.
(1)See you later. 是英文中常用的告别语,英文初中常见的表示“再见”的说法有:
goodbye 再见(正式)
bye-bye 再见(非正式)
see you 再见(口语)
see you later 回头见(亲切)
so long再见(口语)
(2)句中的later是副词,意为“以后”,单独使用时,表示从过去算起的“以后”。例如:
Let’s stop now and finish it later. 现在停下来,以后再完成它。
later可以用于一段时间之后,可以表示从过去算起的多长时间“以后”,相当于“after+时间段”;later还可以用于一段时间之后,表示从将来算起的多长时间“以后”。例如:
I called again a week later/ after a week.
周后我又打了电话。
I’ll call her on March 8 and call again a week later.
我将在3月8日给她打个电话,过一周后我将再打个电话。
练一练:
Ⅰ. 仔细阅读对话,选择方框内的句子填空格,使对话意思连贯正确。
A: No, he isn’t.
B: What does he look like?
C: Yes, that’s him.
D: I think I know him.
E: Is he very tall?
F: You are right.
G: It’s very kind of you.
A: Do you know I have a pen pal in America?
B: 1
A: He has long hair and big eyes.
B: 2
A: 3 . He is of medium height.
B: 4 He always wears a pair of glasses on his nose.
A: 5 His name is Jack.
Ⅱ. 句型转换,每空一词。
1. He is not short or tall. (改为同义句)
He is _____ _____ _____.
2. Does your mother work in a bank? (用in a hospital 完成选择疑问句)
_________________
3. My friend has long curly hair. (就划线部分提问)
______ does your friend look ______?
4. Jenny is tall. She has long curly blond hair. (合并为一句)
Jenny is a _____ girl _____ long curly blond hair.
5. I think she is beautiful. (改为否定句)
I_____ _____ she ______ beautiful.
6. The twins are of medium height. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the twins look like?
7. The student has short hair. (改为否定句)
The student _____ _____ short hair.
8. Because she was ill, she didn’t go to school. (改为同义句)
She was ill, ______ she didn’t go to school.
9. She is not too heavy or too light. (改为同义句)
She is ______ ______ ______.
10. She wears a blue sweater today. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ she _____ a blue sweater today?
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思,完成句子,每空一词。
1. 汤姆正在穿衣服。
Tom is ____ ____ his clothes.
2. 我们明天就要到达北京了。
We ____ ____ ____ Beijing tomorrow.
