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人教版(新目标)初中英语七年级下册Unit 9(3)

2020-04-08 15:43:08中考网整理
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  9. singer  10. together/tonight

  Ⅲ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

  1. really  2. listening  3. look  4. actor

  5. has    6. different 7. swimming

  8. likes   9. persons  10. height

  Ⅳ.选词填空。

  1. few  2. a little  3. person  4. people   5. each

  6. each  7. Maybe  8. may be  9. high  10. wear

  02

  句式精讲

  1. Excuse me.

  1. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspaper and on television to find him.

  本句中的put是及物动词,意为“把……放在;摆,搁,安置”,常用于以下结构;

  (1)put + 名词/代词+介词短语    例如:

  Please put the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。

  (2)put + 名词/代词+副词(短语)例如:

  Put the chair here, please. 请把那张椅子放在这里。

  拓展:put的相关短语

  put on 穿上(衣服)

  put away 放好,把……收起来

  put up 举起,张贴,搭建

  put down 放下,写下

  2. He is of medium height.

  He is of medium height/build.= He has a medium height/build.两句意思一样,但侧重点不同“be + of + 名词”结构,表示人或事物的特点,性质,相当于“be + 表示人物或者事物的特点、性质的形容词”。例如:

  It is of great importance for us = It is important for us.

  对于我们来说它很重要。

  He has a medium build/height.

  表示他有中等身材或身高,侧重于现状。

  3. Are you going to the movie tonight?

  这是个现在进行时表示将来意义的句子。现在进行时可以表示将要发生的,计划或安排好的事情,这时使用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词,如:come, go, arrive, leave, start, return等。另外,用现在进行时表示将来的句子里常有一个表示将来时间的状语,如:tonight, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow等。例如:

  The train is arriving soon. 火车就要到站了。

  They’re leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.

  他们今天下午将动身去香港。

  4. 询问外貌和描述外貌的常用句型

  (1)What+do/does+主语+look like?这个句型是用来询问某人的外貌特征,它的意思是“某人看上去怎么样?”,对这个句子的回答经常用“主语+be+形容词”或者“主语+have/has+名词”两种方式来回答。例如:

  -What does your father look like? 你的爸爸看上去怎么样?

  -He is short and thin. 他又矮又瘦。

  拓展:What’s sb. like? 用来询问人的品质;What’s sth. like?用来询问事物的性质,特别是用来谈论天气状况。例如:

  What’s Lily like? 莉莉是怎样的一个人?

  What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

  (2)描述外貌常用的句型有:

  1)主语+be+形容词    例如:

  She is tall. 她很高。

  2)主语+have/has +形容词+头发/五官    例如:

  She has long hair. 她留着长发。

  3)主语+be of+形容词+build/height    例如:

  She is of medium build. 她中等身材。

  5. See you later then.

  (1)See you later. 是英文中常用的告别语,英文初中常见的表示“再见”的说法有:

  goodbye 再见(正式)

  bye-bye 再见(非正式)

  see you 再见(口语)

  see you later 回头见(亲切)

  so long再见(口语)

  (2)句中的later是副词,意为“以后”,单独使用时,表示从过去算起的“以后”。例如:

  Let’s stop now and finish it later. 现在停下来,以后再完成它。

  later可以用于一段时间之后,可以表示从过去算起的多长时间“以后”,相当于“after+时间段”;later还可以用于一段时间之后,表示从将来算起的多长时间“以后”。例如:

  I called again a week later/ after a week.

  周后我又打了电话。

  I’ll call her on March 8 and call again a week later.

  我将在3月8日给她打个电话,过一周后我将再打个电话。

  练一练:

  Ⅰ. 仔细阅读对话,选择方框内的句子填空格,使对话意思连贯正确。

  A: No, he isn’t.

  B: What does he look like?

  C: Yes, that’s him.

  D: I think I know him.

  E: Is he very tall?

  F: You are right.

  G: It’s very kind of you.

  A: Do you know I have a pen pal in America?

  B:   1

  A: He has long hair and big eyes.

  B:   2

  A:   3   . He is of medium height.

  B:   4    He always wears a pair of glasses on his nose.

  A:   5    His name is Jack.

  Ⅱ. 句型转换,每空一词。

  1. He is not short or tall. (改为同义句)

  He is _____ _____ _____.

  2. Does your mother work in a bank? (用in a hospital 完成选择疑问句)

  _________________

  3. My friend has long curly hair. (就划线部分提问)

  ______ does your friend look ______?

  4. Jenny is tall. She has long curly blond hair. (合并为一句)

  Jenny is a _____ girl _____ long curly blond hair.

  5. I think she is beautiful. (改为否定句)

  I_____ _____ she ______ beautiful.

  6. The twins are of medium height. (就划线部分提问)

  _____ _____ the twins look like?

  7. The student has short hair. (改为否定句)

  The student _____ _____ short hair.

  8. Because she was ill, she didn’t go to school. (改为同义句)

  She was ill, ______ she didn’t go to school.

  9. She is not too heavy or too light. (改为同义句)

  She is ______ ______ ______.

  10. She wears a blue sweater today. (改为一般疑问句)

  _____ she _____ a blue sweater today?

  Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思,完成句子,每空一词。

  1. 汤姆正在穿衣服。

  Tom is ____ ____ his clothes.

  2. 我们明天就要到达北京了。

  We ____ ____ ____ Beijing tomorrow.

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