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七下英语全书全部语法知识点总结

2020-03-06 21:45:41中考网整理
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  Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

  1. 情态动词+V原  can do= be able to do

  2. Play+ the+ 乐器

  +球类,棋类

  3. join 参加社团、组织、团体

  4. 4个说的区别:

  say+内容

  Speak+语言

  Talk 谈论 talk about sth   talk with sb   talk to sb

  Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth

  Tell stories/ jokes

  5.  want= would like +(sb)to do sth

  6. 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)

  Either否定句末(前面加逗号)

  Also 行前be 后

  As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)

  7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于

  be good for 对…有益  (be bad for对…有害)

  be good to 对…友好  (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)

  be good with和…相处好=get>8. 特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句

  9. How/ what about+V-ing   …怎么样?(表建议)

  10. 感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like

  11. 选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答

  12. students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)

  13. show sth to sb=show sb sth

  give sth to sb=give sb sth

  14. help sb (to)do sth

  Help sb with sth

  With sb’s help= with the help of sb

  Help>15. be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth

  16. need to do sth

  17. be free= have time

  18. have friends= make friends

  19. call sb at +电话号码

  20.on the weekend= on weekends

  21. English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)

  22. do kung fu表演功夫

  Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

  1. 问时间用what time或者when

  At+钟点    at 7 o’clock

  at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)

  On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天

  on April 1st   on Sunday   on a cold winter morning

  In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上

  2.  时间读法:顺读法

  逆读法:分钟≤30用past

  five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)

  分钟>30用to      a quarter to ten(9:45)

  整点用 …o’clock     7 o’clock(7:00)

  3. 3个穿的区别:

  wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等

  Put>Dress 表动作,接sb/>

  4. from…to…

  5. be/ arrive late for

  6. 频度副词(行前be后)

  Always  usually   often   sometimes

  seldom  hardly  never

  7. 一段时间前面要用介词for

  for half an hour    for five minutes

  8. eat/ have… for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper

  9. either…or

  10. a lot of=lots of

  11. it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)

  It is important for me to learn English.

  it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)

  It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.

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