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中考英语考点解析:介词与动词(3)

2019-07-07 19:27:25中考网整理
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  ②动名词作主语谓语动词用单数。

  Doing morning exercises_________(stay) us healthy. (溧水)

  ③分词作定语。a film directed by Cindy Clark, people living in cold climates

  ④动词不定式用作目的状语。

  1. He runs as quickly as he can_________(catch) the early bus in the morning. (栖霞)

  2. _________ (play) basketball well, you have to practise it as often as possible.(溧水)

  3. Kitty thought her parents would do a lot __________ (celebrate) her birthday, but they just gave

  her a birthday card. (江宁一模)

  4. You always do what you can_______(stop) bad things happening at the beginning. (白下一模)

  考点四:情态动词

  ①表示猜测的情态动词:must, may, can’t, can

  1—Mike’s parents have bought a 2-floor house with a swimming pool. (白下)

  —Oh, it________ be very expensive.

  A. must B. can C. need D. should

  2. — I think the man over there must be Bob. (六合一模)

  — It _______ be him. He has gone to England.

  A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t

  ②can和be able to的区别。will be able to

  ③must 开头的疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t, don’t have to。

  — Must I feed the goldfish now? — No, you ______. But you must do it before supper. (建邺一模)

  A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. can’t

  ④had better(not)+动词原形。

  ⑤Will you 疑问句表示询问、请求。Would you please+动词原形…?表示有礼貌的请求。

  考点五:动词的辨析

  ①dress, put on, wear, be in,

  ②spend, cost, take, pay

  —What are you going to do this weekend, Sue? (江宁)

  —I will _________ it in a farmhouse. I want to enjoy farm fresh food and air.

  A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take

  ③lose, forget, leave,

  — I’m sorry I _______ my English book at home. (六合一模)

  — That’s all right. Don’t forget to bring it next time.

  A. forget B. left C. have forgotten D. had left

  ④speak, say, talk, tell

  ⑤protect, provide, present, prevent

  ⑥rise, raise

  ⑦have been to, have been in, have gone to

  ⑧be used to do,be used to doing, used to do

  This opener______ open wine bottles, but I seldom use it because I______ wine. (鼓楼)

  A. used to; am not used to drinking B. is used to; am not used to drink

  C. is used to; am not used to drinking D. used to; am not used to drink

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