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中考英语冲刺复习---易错题汇编之动词

2015-10-29 17:46:12紫涵

  中考英语冲刺复习---易错题汇编之动词

  41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.

  A. comes     B. has come     C. will come     D. came

  答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)

  42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.

  A. plant     B. are planting     C. will plant     D. planted

  答案: B (选择A的同学要注意these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

  43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library?

  -- Yes. I returned it yesterday.

  A. Did, return     B. Have, returned     C. Will, return     D. Do, return

  答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)

  44.– Must I finish it now?

  -- No, you ________.

  A. mustn’t     B. needn’t     C. can’t     D. shouldn’t

  答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)

  45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.

  A. can     B. may     C. must     D. need

  答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

  46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.

  A. may not     B. can’t     C. needn’t     D. mustn’t

  答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)

  47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.

  A. must     B. may     C. should     D. can

  答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)

  48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.

  -- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.

  A. have     B. had     C. was having     D. have had

  答案:C (选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)

  49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.

  A. find out     B. look after     C. pay for     D. take care

  答案:C (选择A的同学要注意语境)

  50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.

  A. reaches     B. reached     C. will reach     D. is reaching

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意主将从先)

  51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.

  A. paid     B. cost     C. took     D. spent

  答案:B (选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent)

  52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.

  A. left     B. has left     C. is leaving     D. has been away

  答案:D (选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.)

  53..– How many books _____ they ________?

  -- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.

  A. did…borrow     B. had…borrowed     C. will…borrow     D. do…borrow

  答案:A (选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的.)

  54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.

  A. lost     B. has lost     C. had lost     D. loses

  答案:B (选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.)

  55.– Why did the policeman stop us?

  -- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.

  A. drive     B. driving     C. to drive     D. drove

  答案:C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)

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