1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地

　　Eg. Welcome to China.

　　2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth？

　　出什么毛病了？

　　Eg. What’s the matter with your watch？

　　3. be different from  与—不同

　　Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.

　　4. be the same as  与……相同

　　Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.

　　5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

　　Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.

　　6. want to do sth. 想做某事

　　Eg. I want to go to school.

　　7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

　　Eg. I want my son to go to school.

　　8. what to do做什么

　　Eg. We don’t know what to do next.

　　9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

　　Eg. Let him enter the room.

　　10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人

　　Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.

　　11. why don’t you do sth？

　　怎么不做某事呢？  =

　　Eg. Why don’t you play football with us？

　　12. why not do sth.？ 怎么不做某事呢？

　　Eg. Why not play football with us？

　　13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物=

　　Eg. My father made me a kite.

　　14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物

　　Eg. My father made a kite for me.

　　15. What …mean by …？

　　做……是什么意思？

　　Eg. What do you mean by doing that？

　　16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事

　　Eg. Jim likes swimming.

　　17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事

　　Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.

　　18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事

　　Eg. I feel like eating bananas.

　　19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事

　　Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me？

　　20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事

　　Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.

　　21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事

　　Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

　　22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

　　Eg. Let me sing a song for you.

　　23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

　　Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.

　　24. be far from sp离某地远

　　Eg. His school is far from his home.

　　25. be near to sp离某地近

　　Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.