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2019年中考英语知识点梳理:交际用语讲解(2)

2018-09-10 17:18:21BUTI_SUN

 

    8.道歉和应答 Apologies and responses

    a.I’m sorry. (Sorry.)

    I’m sorry for/about…

    Excuse me.

    b.That’s all right.

    It doesn’t matter.

    That’s nothing.

    9.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy

    What a pity!

    I’m sorry to hear…

    10.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses

    a.Will you come to…?

    Would you like to…?

    b.Yes, I’d love to…

    Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.

    c.I’d love to, but…

    11.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses

    a.Can I help you?

    What can I do for you?

    Here, take this/my…

    Let me…for you.

    Would you like some…?

    b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine.

    Thank you for your help.

    Yes, please.

    c.No, thanks/thank you.

    That’s very kind of you, but…

    12.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses

    a.May I…?

    Can/Could I…?

    b.Yes/Certainly.

    Yes, do please.

    Of course (you may).

    That’s Ok/all right.

    c.I’m sorry, but…

    You’d better not.

    13.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement

    a.Certainly/Sure/Of course.

    Yes, please.

    Yes, I think so.

    b.That’s true/OK.

    That’s a good idea.

    I agree (with you).

    c.No, I don’t think so.

    I’m afraid not.

    I really can’t agree with you.

    14.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty

    a.I’m sure.

    I’m sure (that) …

    b.I’m not sure.

    I’m not sure whether/if…

    c.Maybe/Perhaps

    15.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes

    a.I like/love… (very much).

    I like/love to…

    b.I don’t like (to) …

    I hate (to) …

    16.谈论天气 Talking about the weather

    a.What’s the weather like today?

    How’s the weather in…?

    b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.

    It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?

    17.购物 Shopping

    a.What can I do for you?

    May/Can I help you?

    b.I want/I’d like…

    How much is it?

    That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.

    That’s fine. I’ll take it.

    Let me have…kilo/box, etc.

    c.How many/much do you want?

    What colour/size/kind do you want?

    d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?

    18.问路和应答 Asking the way and responses

    a.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room?

    Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?

    How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.

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