(二) 听力练习误区

1、有些同学在做听力练习时，总看着课文或文字材料，想借助材料来检验一下自己所听得是否正确，这是听力提高之大忌！正确的听力联系方法应该是泛听、精听、深听相结合。泛听抓大义，精听啃细节，深听为强记复述做准备。

2、在听力训练过程中还应克服心译活动，即一边听英语一边想其中文意思。应逐步使自己养成直接用英语思维的习惯，培养英语语感。

1、听叙述选图画(改革以后8选6共6分)

1）例题：

描述型。如：Disneyland is a nice place to visit and it provides a lot of fun.

讲述型。如：There is a doctor in front of a hospital.

2）满分＝看清图片内容＋听清叙述中的差别

3）满分关键：词汇

4）做题节奏：看清图片内容；听第一遍，对照图片，听出关键词，如可能，做出初步选择；听第二遍，注意听差别，选出正确答案。

5）备考对策：注意积累词汇，做题时把握好节奏。单词是构成句子的最基本的元素，只有听清单词，听懂词组，才能理解整句句子

2、听对话回答问题(改革以后8题8分)

1）例题：

I  细节理解题(facts)

特征：  所听即所得

（12年上海中考真题）

W: You are interested in sports, aren’t you?

M: Yes. I go swimming once a week and play tennistwice a month.

Q: How often does the man go swimming?                  

A. Once a week.   B. Twice a week.      C. Once a month.      D. Twice a month.

（10年上海中考真题）

M: How was the party last night, Shirley?

W: Well, we expected eighty guests, but only half of them came.

Q: How many guests came to the party last night?

A. 20        B. 40        C. 60            D. 80

（12年上海中考真题）

W: Are you doing anything tonight?

M: Nothing special, watching TV, I suppose! There’s a football match.

W: What about going to the cinema for a change?

M: Good idea!

Q: What are they going to do tonight? 

A.          To watch TV.   B. To play football.    C. To see a film.   D. To hold a match.