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　　道教

　　道教是中国土生土长长的宗教。创始人是春秋末期的哲学家、思想家老子。道教以老子所著的《道德经》为主要经典。道教主张“重人贵生”。崇尚清静无为，修身养性。“道可道，非常道。名可名，非常名。无名天地之始；有名万物之母。故常无，欲以观其妙；常有，欲以观其徼”便是老子的至理名言。

　　Chinese Taoism

　　Taoism first originated in China. The founderof Taoism is Laozi, a philosopher and thinker who lived in the late Spring andAutumn Period (770BC-476BC). Tao Te Ching whose authorship has been attributedto Laozi, is considered to be the main Taoist classic. Tao is m advocates thevalue of a human being’s life, recommends the discarding of all desires and worries fromone’s mind, andencourages the cultivation of moral character and the nourishment of humannature. The following is an example of Laozi’s golden saying: The way that can be told of is not an unvaryingway; The names that can be named are not unvarying names. It was from thenameless that Heaven and Earth sprang; The named is but the mother that rearsthe ten thousand creatures, each after its kind. Truly, only he that ridshimself forever of desire can see the secret essences; He that has never ridhimself of desire can see only the outcomes.

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