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　　中国功夫

　　中国功夫即中国武术，是将技击寓于搏斗和套路运动之中的中国传统体育项目，承载着丰富的中国民族传统文化。其核心思想是儒家的中和养气之说，同时兼容了道家、释家的思想。中国武术源远流长、流派林立、拳种繁多，讲究刚柔并济、内外兼修，蕴含着先哲们对生命和宇宙的参悟。后世所称十八般武艺，主要指：徒手拳艺，如太极拳、形意拳、八卦掌等；器械功夫，如刀枪剑戟、斧钺钩叉等。

　　Chinese Kung Fu

　　Chinese kung fu, or Chinese martial arts,carries traditional Chinese culture in abundance. It is a traditional Chinesesport which applies the art of attack and defence in combat and the motionsengaged with a series of skills and tricks. The core idea of Chinese king fu isderived from the Confucian theory of both “the mean and harmony” and“cultivating qi” (otherwise known as nourishing one’s spirit). Meanwhile, italso includes thoughts of Taoism and Buddhism. Chinese kung fu has a longhistory, with multi-various sects and many different boxing styles, andemphasizes coupling hardness with softness and internal and external training.It contains ancient great thinkers’ pondering of life and the universe. Theskills in wielding the 18 kinds of weapons named by the later generationsmainly involve the skills of bare-handed boxing, such as shadow boxing(Taijiquan), form and boxing (Xingyiquan), eight trigram palm (Baguazhang), andthe skills of kung fu weaponry, such as the skill of using swords, spears,two-edged swords and halberds, axes, tomahawks, kooks, prongs and so on.

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