2024年中考英语知识点：定语从句解题技巧
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定语从句解题技巧
Running Man is a very relaxing TV program which is popular among the young people.
主句：Running Man is a very relaxing TV program
从句：which is popular among the young people
先行词：TV program
关系代词：which
因此,如果确定是考查定语从句,我们就可以排除不是关系代词或关系副词的选项，如：what。
在此过程中要掌握“三看”原则。
（1）一看指人还是物
先行词指人：that,who, whose, whom
先行词指物：that, which, whose
（2）二看句中作何用
主语 who(人), which（物）, that（人/物）
宾语 who/whom(人), which（物）, that（人/物）
定语 whose（人/物）
状语 where(地点), when（时间）, why（原因）
如：My brother likes the stories ______ were written by Mark Twain because they are often humorous. 先行词(the stories)指物,关系词在从句中作主语,可用关系代词which/that。
如：He is the boy ______ I talked with just now. 先行词（the boy）指人,关系词在从句中作宾语,可用关系代词whom/who/that/不填。
如：What‘s the name of the girl ______ father is a doctor？ 先行词(the girl)指人,关系词在从句中作定语,可用关系代词whose。
如：I still remember the day ________ our new school was built. 从句中不缺成分,先行词（the day）指时间,关系词在从句中作状语,可用关系副词when。
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