2024年中考英语知识点:指示代词分单数
2024-01-21 11:33:15中考网整合
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指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式,既可作限定词又可做代词,例如:
单数 复数
限定词:This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers.
代 词:This is Mary. Those are my teachers.
1, 为避免重复,可用 that 和 those 代替前面提到的名词。如:
The playground of this school is bigger than that of that school.(that=the playground)
My seat is next to that of the mayor.
我的座位在市长座位旁边。
2. 用来回指上文提到的事情时,可用this 或 that,但是若要指下文叙述的事情,通常要用 this .如:
——She is a beautiful girl.
——Who said that?
I want to know this: Is she beautiful?
3. 在打电话时,通常用 this 指自己,用that指对方:
Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? 喂,我是吉姆,你是约翰吗?
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