2024年初中语法专项练习--连词
01
The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.
but
*根据前后句句意可知，“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系。
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02
Many tourists visit Hainan around the Spring Festival, because it’s ________ too cold ________ too hot.
neither...nor...
* 既不……也不……
根据常识可知海南的天气是适中的，不冷不热。
03
My uncle became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.
after
*结合句意可知，“became a country doctor”发生在“finished medical school”之后，所以用after引导时间状语从句.
04
____ ____ ______he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
As soon as
*根据“…he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.”可知，此处表示“一……就”，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。
05
You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
if
*如果想提高英语口语，就需要每天练习口语，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。
06
There are no buses to the beach. ________ you take the taxi, you can not get there by 15:00.
Unless
*分析“…you have a car, you can't ...”可知，此处表示否定的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。
。
07
________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.
Since
*此处表达的是因果关系，应用since连接，引导原因状语从句。
。
08
I din’t believe that the little boy could read five thousand words ________ I tested him myself.
until
*根据“I din't believe…I tested him myself”可知，此处用not…until表示“直到……才”。
09
________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.
If
*分析前后句句意，前句是后句动作发生的条件，故空处连词应用if，如果。
10
More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside.
because
*“More and more children are interested in blind boxes”与“they wonder what is inside”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句。
。
11
_______ English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.
Although
*前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。
12
Please don’t hurt the little animals ________ you see them in the park or on the street. They are our friends.
when /if
*可知此处主从复合句，表示当/如果看到小动物时不要伤害它们，用when引导时间状语从句;用if引导条件状语从句。
13
____ _______ ____ we continue to pull together, we’ll keep winning the game.
As long as
*根据语境可知，空格处应填意为“只要”的短语，指的是只要继续努力，就能继续赢得比赛。
。
14
_________my mother was cooking dinner，I was reading a book.
While
*while引导时间状语从句，从句的动作与主句动作同时发生。
15
My English teacher speaks slowly in class ____ ____ we can understand her.
so that
*根据句意，老师说得比较慢，以便于我们都能听得懂。
16
You must set off now, ________ you’ll miss the train.
or
*并列连词，你必须马上出发， 否则你会错过这趟火车。
17
You can borrow my car, ________ you must promise not to drive too fast.
but
*根据“You can borrow my car,”以及“you must promise not to drive too fast.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系。
18
My bike was broken yesterday, ________ I had to walk to school.
so
*我的自行车昨天坏了，所以我不得不步行去学校。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果。
。
19
Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken____ you enter the school.
before
*学生进校前应该测量体温，before 引导时间状语从句。
20
Work hard, ______ your dream will come true soon or later.
and
*两个句子是顺承关系，用and，此处构成结构：祈使句，and+陈述句。
21
My English teahcer has worked in this school _______ she came to this city.
since
*自从 ……到现在，从句用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。。
22
It is ________ a heavy box that I can't carry it without your help .
such
*such... that如此……以至于……，such后跟名词。
。
23
The box is ______ heavy that I can't carry it without your help.
so
**so... that如此……以至于……，so后跟形容词。
24
_______it was raining hard，he was still working in the garden.
Though/Although
*尽管雨下得很大，他依旧在花园里工作，表示让步。
25
You look so weak. You should rest __________ you feel better
until / till
* 直到……， 引导时间状语从句。句意：你看起来很虚弱，你应该继续休息，直到你感到好点。
26
______ ______you but also your parents expect to go to Shanghai soon.
Not only
* not only...but also, 不但……而且， 句意：不仅你期待着要去上海，而且你的父母也期待着。
27
WeChat has _____ advantages ______ disadvantages.
both ， and
* both ...and...两者都……，句意：微信既有优点也有缺点。
28
______ coke ______coffe is good for your health. You'd better drink tea.
Neither nor
*Neither ...nor...两者都不。可乐和咖啡对你的健康不利，你最好喝茶。
29
I only have one ticket to the ball game. ________ you ______ your brother has the chance to go .
Either or
*eihter...or ..., 或者……或者……/要么……要么……
30
They work really hard____ ______ _____ make more money .
in order to
*in order to…… 为了， 后接目的状语。in order that 后接目的状语从句。
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