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1. 九类过渡词

1.开头常用短语

It'ssaidthat...据说...

Asweallknowthat... 我们都知道...

It'swellknownthat...众所周知...

As/SofarasIknow...据我所知...

Itisclear/obviousthat......是显而易见的

2.表“结构顺序”

first/firstly 第一

firstofall 首先

tobegin/startwith首先

inthefirstplace 首先

second/secondly 第二

next 其次;然后

and then 于是;然后

meanwhile/atthesametime同吋

finally/eventually/atlast/intheend 最终

3.表“并列朴充”

also/too/as well 也;同祥;而且

both...and......和...

either...or... 要么...要么...

neither...nor... 既不...也不...

notonly...butalso...不但...而...

besides除此之

moreover 另外;此外

in addition/additionally 加之;除...之外

by the way 顺便;顺便说

what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外

what'sworse更糟的是

as well as... 也;又;和;及

4.表“转折対比”

but 但是;而是

however 然而;不过

while然而

instead反而

otherwise/or else 否则;不然

onthecontrary/incontrast相反

inanycase/atanyrate无论如何

some...whileothers...一些人...另一些人

ononehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面

5.表“因果关系”

because因为

since 因为;既然

becauseof 因为

thanksto多亏了

now that 既然;由于

forthisreason由于这个原因

so 因而;这样;如此

thus因此

therefore因此

as a result 结果;因此

so/such...that... 如此...以至于...

inorderto/sothat... 为了...

6.表“举例说明”

like 像;如同

such as 例如;像...这样

for example/ instance 例如;比如

7.表“特别强调”

especially 尤其;特别

particularly特別

certainly/surely当

indeed 确实;的确

obviously显而易见

nodoubt/withoutanydoubt 毫无疑向

8.表“陈述事实/观点”

tobehonest/totellyouthetruth说实话

actually/infact/asamatteroffact事实上

inmyopinion 在我看来

as farasIknow据我所知

I'mafraid... 我恐怕

9.表“总结”

in a/one word 总而言之;简言

in general 一般而言;总的来说

in short/brief 简而言之;总之

all in all 总的来说;大体而言

in summary 总之;概括来説

generallyspeaking 一般来说

above all 最重要;首

after all 毕竟;终究

fromtheabove综上所述

2.三十组同义表达

1.九个“决定”

decidetodosth

makeadecisiontodosth

determinetodosth

bedeterminedtodosth

makeadeterminationtodosth

resolvetodosth

makearesolutiontodosth

nakeupone'smindtodosth

setone'smindtodosth

2.两个“尽可能..."

as...as possible

as...asyoucan

3.五个“乐意做"

begladtodosth

bepleasedtodosth

behappytodosth

bedelightedtodosth

havepleasuretodosth

4.九个“准备做”

getreadyforsth

getsth.Ready

bereadyforsth

bereadytodosth

prepareforsth

prepareoneselfforsth

preparetodosth

preparesth.forsb

bepreparedforsth

5.“邀靖”与“靖求”

Wouldyouliketodosth.?

Wouldyoulikesth.?

Wouldyoupleasedo...?

(回答:I’dlike/loveto.)

6.四个“没用”

Itisnouse(in)doingsth.

Thereisnousedoingsth.

Itisuselesstodosth.

Itisnogood(in)doingsth.

7.三个“结果”

so/such...that...

...enoughtodosth

too...to...

8.六个“花费”

sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth

sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth

sb.paysomemoneyforsth

sth.cost(sb.)somemoney

Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth

Ittakessometimeforsb.todosth

9.五个“为了”

sothat(引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)

inorderthat(引导目的状语从句)

soastodosth.(引导目的状悟，只位于句尾)

inordertodosth.(引导目的状語，可首可尾)

todosth.(引导目的状吾，可首可尾)

10.三个“以至于不...”

too...to...

so...that...not..

not..enoughto...

11.两个“习惯”

be/getusedtodoingsth

be/getaccustomedtodoingsth

12.两个“建议”

Whataboutsth./doingsth.?

Howaboutsth./doingsth.?

13.四个“出什么毛病了”

What'sthematterwith...?

What'swrongwith...?

What'sthetroublewith...?

Whathappensto...?

14.两个“为什么不......”

Whynotdosth.?

Whydon'tyoudosth?

15.三个“不但...而且...”

notonly...butalso

notonly...but...

notonly...but...as well

16.五个“劝阻”“阻止”

stopsb.(from)doing

preventsb.(from)doing

keepsb.fromdoing

discouragesb.fromdoingsth

dissuadesb.fromdoingsth

17.四个“相处”

get on(well)with sb

getalong(well)withsb

mixwithsb

mixwellwithsb

18.五个“因为"

thanksto

dueto

becauseof

asaresultof

owingto

19.两个“形式”

It’s+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主语)

find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式宾语)

20.stress句型汇总

bestressedout

beunderalotofstress

take/standthestress忍受压力

putstressonsth.强调

21.两个“弥补”

make up for

compensatefor

22.五个“在...看来”

inone'sopinion

toone'smind

inone'sview

inone'seye

accordingtosb

23.三个“丢”

belost

bemissing

begone

24.八个“著名”

befamousforsth

befamoustosb

befamousas

befamoustosb.as

beknownforsth

beknowntosb

beknownas

beknowntosb.as

25.四个“满意”

besatisfiedwith

bepleasedwith

behappywith

bedelightedwith

26.四个“为...而高兴”

bepleasedforsb

behappyforsb

begladforsb

bedelightedforsth

27.两个“祝贺”

congratulatesb.onsth

congratulationstosb.onsth

28.两个“道歉”

apologize to sb. for sth

make an apologyto sb. for sth

29.两个“玩得高兴”

have fun(doingsth)

enjoy oneself

30.七个“一...就...”

as soonas

the moment

the minute

the instant

immediately

instantly

directly

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