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打电话（Making phone calls）

1. 请给某人/某单位打电话

Would / Could / Can you ring up...?请你...打电话好吧?

句中 ring up 意思是“给某人打电话”，除了用 ring up 外，还可用 call, call up, telephone 等，意思相同。Can you...? 用得最普通;Could / Would you...? 用在正式场合，比较礼貌。

2. 电话拨不通时常说：

The line is busy, I can't get through. 电话占线，我打不通。

I'll try again later. 我过一会儿再打.

其中 line 指电话线路，get through 指接通电话。

3. 电话拨通后相互打招呼：

Hello, (name or telephone number) 你好，(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码)

Hello，is that ... speaking?你是.……吗?/ Who is that speaking / calling?你是谁?/ Who is speaking / calling, please?你是谁?

应答时常说：Yes, (this is) ...speaking. 是的，我是.……/ Yes, it's...here. 我是.……

4. 打电话请对方找人或留言：

Is...in / at home?某某在家吗?/ Can / May / Could I speak to..., please?请.……接电话好吗?/ Will / Would you give a message to..., please?请给.……捎个口信好吗?/ Would you tell him my telephone number, please?请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?/ Can / could you ask...to ring me back, please?请叫.……给我回个电话好吗?

应答时常说：

Hold on / Wait a minute / One moment, please. 请等一等 / I'm sorry...is not in. / at home now. 对不起，.……现在不在 / Can I take a message?我能给你捎口信好吗?/ Does he have your telephone number?他有你的电话号码吗?/ I'll ask him to call you back. 我叫他给你回电话。

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