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2023年初中英语状语从句:时间状语从句

2023-02-17 19:11:47佚名
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时间状语从句

When  ---当……时候, 通常指某一特定的时间点,主句与从句的动作同时发生。

When I opened the window, I saw him come up.

When --- 正在……的时候,突然…。通常主句是进行时或     be about to 时,在翻译的时候,when 可以译成没想到或突然。
I was walking along the street , when I met him.

When 当从句是进行时,主句是一般时,往往表示不满。
Someone knocked at the door when I was having breakfast.

When=after
When the children had gone to bed, she began to prepare her lessons.

While ---在……期间,往往指一段时间。
While we were inAmerica, we saw him twice.

While ---表示一种不满情绪,意思是这边在干某种重要的事,而另一边在享受等。
We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing the football.

As --- 一边……一边, 随着
She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.

As --- 当……时,指一个动作紧接着一个动作发生,从句通常用进行时。
As I was going out, it began to rain.

The moment --- 一……就…… =as soon as , immediately,
---Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
---Yes, I gave her the moment I saw her.

Not… until --- 直到……才
He didn’t leave the office until he finished the work.

Before --- 在……之前
The passengers should arrive at the airport an hour before the flight departs.

After ---在…… 之后
The customer left the ticket counter after he had a quarrel with the ticket agent.

Since ---自从……, 通常主句用现在完成时
I have never been there again since I graduated from the university.
It is just a week since we arrived here.   
           
As soon as --- 一……就……
Jack went to school as soon as he got well.

No sooner than --- 一……就……
no sooner… than… 用于句首要求倒装
Hardly …when…
Scarcely …when…
No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.

Once  --- 一但……就……
Once you see him, you will never forget him.

Every time, each time 每次whenever 每当
Each time he came to town, he would visit our school.

 

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