2023年初中英语语法:形容词的一般用法
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形容词的一般用法
1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面.
例如,It’s a cold and windy day.
2.作表语,放在系动词的后面.
例如,He looks happy today.
3.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后.
例如,Would you like something hot to drink?
4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后.
例如,How long is the river?It’s about two hundred metres long.
5.只能作表语的形容词:afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的
例如,The man is ill.(正)
The ill man is my uncle.(误)
6.只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder年长的
例如,My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)
My brother is elder.(误)
7.貌似副词的形容词:lonely独自的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的
8.复合形容词:snow-white雪白的 English-speaking说英语的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time全日制的;well-known众所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以带走的;ten-year-old十岁的.
