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表示问候(Expressing greetings)

1、直接问候

一般打招呼用语，答语通常是重复对方的话

Hello.你好!Hi嗨!Good morning(afternoon, evening)早上(下午、晚上)好

2.您好!初次见面打招呼的用语How do you do? / Glad to meet you.

答语也是“How do you do? / Glad to meet you.”

3.对有一段时候没有见面的熟人可选用这些句型：How are you?/ How have you been?你(您)好吗?

答语往往是：“Fine, thank you. And you?”

4.向认识但不常见面的人打招呼，可选用这些表达法. How‘s everything with you?/ How is everything going? / How are you getting on? / What’s no/ up? 近来怎么样?

答语可用：“Pretty well“/ ” Very well“ ”Everything is OK(一切顺利)“Not too bad“还好”

5.对于不认识想要叫他(她)停下来时，可选用这些说法：Hey, sir(madam)喂，先生(小姐)/ Just a moment, sir(madam)等一下，先生(小姐)注意：此时不能说：“Hey! You!”

2、间接问候

1.Please give one‘s(one’s 代表不同人称的物主代词(如： my, our... 等) regards/best wishes/ love to.../ Please remember me to sb.请向某人问好/请向某人致意。

2.“Say hi/hello to...(from me)”意为“向...致意/问候”.这相当于Please give my best regards/wishes to...(请代我向...问好)的意思。

对于上述问候，其答语为：Of course/Sure , I will等。