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2023年初中英语形容词副词10大要点必掌握

2022-11-16 21:31:57佚名
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(1) 表示倍数的三个句型:

…times as+形容词原级+as…

This table is three times as big as that one.

这个桌子是那个的三倍大。

…times the +性质名词+of…

This table is three times the size of that one.

…times +形容词比较级+than…

This table is twice bigger than that one.

(2) 同程度的比较,用as…as, the same as, such…as引导

Henry is a worker as good as peter.

He is as good a worker as peter.

He is such a good worker as peter.

亨利和皮特是一样好的工人。

Henry does not have so/as many books as I have.

亨利没有我那么多书。

(3) the+比较级…, the+比较级…,表示越…越…

The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.

你卖的票越多,你得到的钱越多。

(4) 比较级+and+比较级,表示越来越…

The new city is becoming more and more beautiful.

这个新城市变得越来越美丽。

(5) the+比较级+of the two+名词

The taller of the two boys is my brother.

这两个男孩当中较高的那个是我的哥哥。

(6) 一个人的两种性质的比较,用more…than…结构

Ann acts quite unfriendly.

I think she’s more shy than unfriendly.

安表现的很不友好,我认为相对于不友好来说她更害羞。

(7) 否定词+比较=最高级

There is no greater love than that of a man who lays down his life for his friends.

没有什么比为自己牺牲生命更伟大的爱了。

He has never spent a more worrying day.

他从来没有过过这么令人担忧的日子。

(8) 比较的对象不能互相包容

比较级+than+any other+单数名词

比较级+than+all (the) other+复数名词

比较级+than+anyone else

试比较:China is larger than any other country in Asia.

中国比亚洲其他国家要大。

China is larger than any country in Africa.

中国比非洲其他国家都大。

(9) 修饰比较级常见的有:

rather, much, many, still, even, far, any, a lot, a little, a great deal, by far, a bit.

The students study even harder thanbefore.

学生们比以前学习更努力。

修饰最高级常见的有:

by far, nearly, almost, by no means, not really, not quite,nothing like

The bridge being built now is by far the longest across the Yellow River.

目前正在修建的这座桥是黄河最长的桥。

(10) no+比较级+than的特殊含义及一些特殊结构

A is no more careful than B.

A和B两个人都不仔细。

A is no less careful than B.

A和B两个人都很仔细。

A is not more careful than B.

A不如B仔细。

A is not less careful than B.

A的仔细程度并不差于B.

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