2023年初中英语中定语从句关系代词或关系副词的具体用法
2022-10-17 20:45:19佚名
初中英语中定语从句关系代词或关系副词的具体用法。
1. who指人(也可用that),在定语从句中作主语,也可作宾语。
who / that
如:Yesterday I helped an old manlost his way. (主语)
昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
(who / that / whom)
Mr Wang is the manyou met in the zoo this morning.(宾语)
王先生就是今天早上你在动物里遇到的那个人。
注意:
关系代词who指人,作宾语时,可用whom代替;作宾语时,关系代词可省略。作其它成分,关系代词则不能省略。
2. whose指人,也可指物。
whose
The boymother is ill is staying at home to look after her today.
他母亲生病的那个男孩今天呆在家里照顾她。
whose
I have a story bookcover is red.
我有一本封面是红色的故事书。
3. which指物(也可用that),在定语从句中作主语,也可作宾语。
which / that
如:Football is a gameis liked by most boys. (主语)
足球是被大多数男孩喜欢的运动。
which / that
I don’t believe the newsTom won the game. (宾语)
我不相信汤姆赢得这场比赛的消息。