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2022年初中英语过去将来时的结构及用法

2022-09-14 14:26:46佚名

过去将来时的结构及用法

1.“would+动词原形”常表示主观意愿的将来。例如:

He said he would come to see me.

他说他要来看我。

He told me he would go to Beijing.

他告诉我他将去北京。

2.“was/ were+going to+动词原形”常表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。例如:

She said she was going to start off at once.

她说她将立即出发。

I was told that he was going to return home.

有人告诉我他准备回家。

此结构还可表示根据某种迹象来看,很可能或即将发生的事情。例如:

It seemed as if it was going to rain.

看来好像要下雨。

3. come, go, leave, arrive, start等瞬时动词动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。例如:

He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.

他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。

She told me she was coming to see me.

她告诉我她要来看我。

4. 条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。例如:

The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard.

老师说,如果我不努力学习的话,就很难取得进步。

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