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2022年初中英语:目的状语从句

2022-07-11 20:58:50佚名

  目的状语从句

  连词有:in order that, so that, in case, for fear that

  ①in order that"为了;以便"。多用于正式文体,通常可以与so that换用。如:

  You stopped at Hangzhou _____________ they could go around the West Lake.

  他们在杭州停了下来,以便游览西湖。

  The expert spoke slowly _________________________________________________.

  专家讲得很慢,以便人人听得懂。

  注意:in order to与so as to 也表示"为了,以便于",但是后面只能接单词或短语,不能接句子,且so as to一般位于主句后,可与so that/ in order that进行同义句转换

  He studies hard _____________ he can get good marks.

  = _______________________________________________________________.

  She gets up early ______________ get there on time.

  = ______________________________________________________________.

  = ______________________________________________________________.

  ②in case意思是"以免","以防",多用于英国英语,它所引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是陈述语气形式,也可以是虚拟语气形式;

  Take your umbrella in case it rains.

  带上你的伞,以防下雨。

  He took an umbrella with him for fear that it might rain.

  他带了一把伞,以防下雨。

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