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初一英语期末备考:现在进行时(2)

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  3、.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,它前面是单个元音字母时要先将词尾的辅音字母双写,再加上-ing.

  Cut—cutting

  put—putting

  stop—stopping

  fit—fitting

  begin—beginning

  forget—forgetting

  4.以ie结尾的词,将ie变为y再加ing

  Lie—lying

  练习:

  尽管现在进行时比较简单,但在做题过程中也常会犯一些错误,常见的错误有如下几种:

  1、 Look! He _____their mother do the housework.

  A. is helping B. are help C. is help D.is helpping

  2 、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.

  A .Who B .How C.What D.Where

  3、 Don’t talk here. My mother _____.

  A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep

  4 、Danny ______. Don’t call him.

  A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes

  5 、–When_____he_____back?

  – Sorry, I don’t know.

  A. does,come B.are coming C.is come D.is coming

  6、 It’s ten o’clock. My mother _____(lie)in bed.

  7、 What____he _____(mend)?

  8、 We _____(play)games now.

  9、 What ____you____(do) thesse days?

  10、 ____he ___(clean) the classroom?

  11、 Who____(sing)in the next room?

  12、The girl____(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She ____(wear)a red sweater today.

  答案:1 is lying 2 is mending 3 are playing 4 are doing

  5 Is cleaning 6 is singing 7 likes ; is wearing

  注意:

  把动词变成现在分词形式易出错

  例:1、They are swiming.(swim)

  2 、Jenny is plaiing(play)football.

  答案:1.swimming 2 .playing

  丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词

  例:1、 Look,two children flying.(fly) a kite in the park.

  2 、Li Mingisn’t read ( not read) a book in bed now.

  答案:1 are flying 2 isn’t reading

  解析:现在进行时肯定句的结构规律为: “be+现在分词,缺一不可”。这一点必须牢记。

  对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing

  例:1 、The students are singing in the room.(对划线部分提问)

  What are the students in the room?答案:What are the students doing in the room?

  解析:现在进行时态中对动作提问可记住此句式“What +be +主语+doing+其它?”

  现在进行时态的选择疑问句中易忽视or后用现在分词形式

  例:孩子们在跑还是在跳?

  Are the children running or jump?答案:Are the children running or jumping?

  解析: or连接的是两个并列成分,动词形式须一致。

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