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2021年中考英语复习之主动句转换为被动句

2021-05-07 18:43:50中考网编辑
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  中考网整理了关于2021年中考英语复习之主动句转换为被动句,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。

  大多数“主-动-宾”结构的主动句都可以转换为被动句。

  (1)将原来的宾语变为主语,并将原来的主动态动词词组变为被动态动词词组。

  This factory produces machine tools.

  →Machine tools are produced in this factory.

  The found a wallet in the car.

  →A wallet was found in the car.

  They are repairingthe bridge.

  →The bridge is being repaired.

  They have repaired the bridge.

  →The bridge has been repaired.

  They often make fun of her.

  →She is often made fun of.

  He took great care of his books.

  →His books were taken great care of.

  →Great care was taken of his books.

  (2)如果原句带有情态动词或半助动词,在变为被动句时,助动词不变,随后的主动词变为被动态。

  They should do this right now.

  → This should bedone right now.

  They may be interviewing the applicants at the moment.

  →The applicants maybe being interviewed at the moment.

  They must have finished their work.

  →Their work must have been finished

  He is likely tolet you down.

  →You are likely tobe let down.
 

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