2021年中考英语知识点之宾语从句的简化
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宾语从句的简化
1. 由特殊疑问引导的宾语从句,若从句与主句的主语一致,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。如:
Can you tell me how I can get to the station?
→Can you tell me how to get to the station?
I don’t know what I should do.
→I don’t know what to do.
I don’t know how I should do it.
→I don’t know how to do it.
2.当主句谓语动词是find,see,watch,hear等感官动词时,从句常用“宾语+宾补”结构,宾补为不带to的不定式或V-ing形式。如:
She found that the wallet was lying on the ground.
→She found the wallet lying on the ground.
3. 当主句谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,forget,plan,agree等,且主句与从句主语相同时,从句可简化为不定式结构。如:
She agreed that she could help me with my math.
→She agreed to help me with my math.
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