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2021中考英语知识点之形容词、副词的比较级的用法

2021-03-21 10:45:34中考网编辑
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  中考网整理了关于2021中考英语知识点之形容词、副词的比较级的用法,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。

  1.两者相比(即A比B更..),用“比较级+than”表示...注意...比较的对象要一致。

  句型:A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B

  This lesson is more difficult than that one.这篇课文比那篇更难。

  Jim jumped higher than Tom.Jim比Tom跳得高I have longer hair than Mike.

  2.在形容词的比较级前可以添加修饰词来加强语气:much,a lot,far,(…得多);a little,a bit(…一点儿);even(甚至…)等词。

  Today is a little colder than yesterday.今天比昨天冷得多。

  Tom is much more outgoing tham Jim.Tom比Jim外向得多。

  3.表示“…不如…”,除了用“not as/so+原级+as…”结构外,还可用“less+(加more构成的比较级的形容词、副词的)原级+than”结构

  She is less hard-working than me.=She is not as hard-working as me.她不如我勤奋。

  The story is less interesting than that one.=The story isn’t so interesting as that one.

  这个故事不如那个故事有趣”

  4.Who/Which+be+比较级,A or B

  Who is taller,Tom or John?Which is easier,English or Chinese

  Which is more expensive,a bicycle or a computer

  5.the+比较级+of the two.(两个之中比较…的那一个)

  Tom is the taller of the two.=Tom is taller than the other boy.

  The apple is bigger of the two.

  6.the+比较级...,the+比较级...",表示"越...,就越..."。

  The more you study,the more you know.你学的越多,就知道的越多。

  7.形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级,表示"越来越..."。

  The computer is cheaper and cheaper.???The weather is getting colder and colder.?Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.

  8.表示“大几岁、高多少”等时,常用“数量词+比较级+than…”

  She is three years older than I.她比我大三岁。

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