初中英语:状语从句(2)
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自从我来到北京,我一直住在这里。
【注意3】while 引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词必须时持续的; when 引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词可以持续也可以不持续。例如:
While I was away last summer, my dog was taken good care of.
我去年夏天离开的那段日子里,我的狗被照顾的很好。
When I lived in that small village,I often went to play in the field.
当我住在那个小山村的时候,我经常去地里玩耍。
When the film ended,all the people began to go out of the cinema.
电影结束后,所有的人都开始走出电影院。
二. 条件状语从句
主要连词:if, unless(除非=if...not...), as long as(只要)等。
【注意】条件状语从句要符合“主将从现”的原则:即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。例如:
If it is fine tomorrow,we will have a picnic outdoors.
如果明天天气好,我们会在户外野餐。
Unless you work hard, you won't succeed.(=If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.)
除非你努力工作,否则你不会取得成功。
As long as you go, I will go.
只要你去,我就会去。
三. 原因状语从句
主要连词:because, as(由于), since(因为,既然)等。
