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“一词多义”(A-W)重点词汇全汇总(3)

2020-04-03 17:35:50中考网整理
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  O

  1.once (熟义:adv. 曾经,一度) conj. 一旦

  Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了。

  2.operate (熟义:v. 动手术) v. 操作,操纵;管理 ,经营

  He operates the lift. 他是开电梯的。

  They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。

  3.order (熟义:n & v. 命令) n.次序;秩序/点菜  n & v.订购

  Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。

  We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.

  P

  1.park (熟义:n. 公园) v. 停车;(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物)

  Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好。

  Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去。

  2.passage (熟义:n. 段落,节) n. 通道,走廊;旅费

  They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路。

  3.plant  (熟义:n&v. 植物;种植) n. 工厂

  How much steel can be made in the steel plant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少?

  4.position (熟义:n. 位置) n. 职位,工作;立场,观点

  He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职。

  5.pretty (熟义:adj. 漂亮的,可爱的) adv. 相当

  She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果似乎相当满意。

  6.promise (熟义:v. 答应;诺言) v. 有希望

  It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖。

  There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地。

  7.perform:

  ① 表演(vt.) They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.

  ② 表现(vi) He performed well in the contest.

  8.present:

  ① 礼物 (n.) He sent me a present for my birthday.

  ② 在场的、出席的(adj.)There were 200 people present at the meeting.

  ③ 目前,当前(n.)I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy

  ④ 提出、介绍(vt.)  He presented his report to the manager when he finished it

  9.power:

  ① 力量 (n.) It`s beyond my power to do this.

  ② 动力(n.)  wind power

  ③ 权利(n.)

  10.place:

  ① 地方(n.) Qingdao is a good place to live in.

  ② 放置(vt.) When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.

  11.point:

  ① 指(出)(vi.) The clock hands pointed to twelve.

  ② 点(n.) Two point six 2.6

  ③要点、论点(n.) Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.

  R

  1.race:

  ① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race

  ② 种族(n.) people of mixed race

  2.raise:

  ① 提高、举起(vt.)  Raise your voice to make yourself heard.

  ② 饲养;抚养(vt.)  My mother raised pigs at the countryside.

  ③ 筹集;集资(vt.)  The man raised money to build a primary school..

  3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间

  There is no room for so many people.

  4.rough:

  ① 粗糙的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.

  ②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.

  5.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶  )v. 经营,管理;

  He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。

  6.regular:

  ① 规则的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.

  ② 定期的、定时的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.

  ③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.

  7.realize:

  ① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.

  ② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.

  S

  1.save:

  ① 拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.

  ② 节约(vt.) Save water,please.

  ③ 储蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.

  2.serve:

  ① 服务、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.

  ② 供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.

  3.see (熟义:v. 看见 )v. 见证

  The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步。

  4.sentence (熟义:n. 句子)v. 判决,宣判

  He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑。

  5.separate (熟义:v. 分离,分开)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的

  We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.

  我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。

  6.settle (熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 )v. 解决,处理

  It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了。

  7.service

  ① 服务(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.

  ②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.) a bus/train service

  8.since:

  ① 自从……(以来)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.

  ② 既然  Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?

  9.suggest (熟义:v. 建议,提议 ) v. 暗示,表明

  His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。

  10.stage:

  ① 舞台(n.)  be/go on the stage 登台表演

  ② 阶段(n.)  at an early stage in our history  在我们历史发展的早期

  11.spare:

  ① 业余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.

  ② 多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.

  ③ 拨出,匀出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?

  ④ 过剩,有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事

  12.stand:

  ① 站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.

  ② 忍受(vt.) I can`t stand you.

  ③ 架(n.) a hat/coat stand

  ④ 摊(n.) a market stand

  13.still

  ① 仍然、还(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.

  ② 静的,不动的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.

  14.sign:

  ① 符号、招牌(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”

  ② 签名、签字(vt.) Sign your name here.

  15.study:

  ① 学习,研究 (n.) The little boy is fond of study.

  ② 学习,研究vt..) I am studying how to swim.

  16.should:

  ① 应该 You should clean your classroom every day.

  ② 竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.

  17.spring:

  ① 春天(n.) The weather is warm in spring.

  ②泉水(n.) a hot spring 温泉

  18.sense:

  ① 感觉 (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.

  ② 意识 (n.)  comman sense

  19.some:

  ① 一些 Give me some paper,please.

  ② 某一 (在单数可数名词之前)Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.

  20.support:

  ① 支持(vt./n.) The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.

  ② 赡养(vt.) He has a big family to suport.

  21.strike (struck、struck)

  ① 打、击、敲(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.

  ② 袭击、攻击(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.

  ③ 罢工(n.) a strike by bus drivers  be/go on strike  举行罢工

  22.state:

  ① 国家、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.

  ② 状态  (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.

  ③ 陈述、阐述(vt.)He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.

  T

  1.tell (熟义:v. 告诉) v. 讲述,分辨,判断,确定

  Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能判断那个对那个错。

  2.touch (熟义:v. 接触,碰;感动 )n. 联系

  Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.

  我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系。

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