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英语语法说到底其实就这3句话,得高分就是这么简单(2)

2020-03-26 20:16:03中考网整理
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  b.复合谓语:

  (1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。

  如:You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caughta bad cold.

  (2)由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students.

  在英语中一个简单句只能有一个谓语动词(知道为什么吗),而且,我们平时学习的时态是针对谓语动词来说。

  如果以do为例,do, did ,have done, will do, had done, is/am/are doing, was/were doing, would do。在简单句中,谓语动词和主语是句子的核心,是不可以随意删掉的。

  3.宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如:

  They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday.(名词)

  The heavy rain prevented me from coming to school on time.(代词)

  How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词)

  They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词)

  4.表语:表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词。

  Our teacher of English is an American.(名词)

  Is it yours?(代词)

  The weather has turned cold.(形容词)

  The speech is exciting.(分词)

  Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)

  02

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