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初一下册英语重点知识点梳理(5)

2020-03-04 17:08:10中考网整理
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  重点词汇词组及短语

  travel around   环游旅行

  go back to      回到;追溯到

  placeof interest   名胜古迹

  get together  一起

  all the year round    一年到头

  prepare for     为...做准备

  apair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜

  in the sun 在阳光下

  take a trip    旅行

  take photos of 拍照

  be careful 小心

  keep away from 远离

  be different from 与...不同

  重点句型

  1. What’s the best time to go there?

  I think you can go anytime.

  2.  Youshould visit Dali and Lijiang. And you shouldn’t visit Xishuangbanna.

  3.  Didyou visit any places of interest? -----and it is very different from ours.

  4.  Howwas you trip?     It was wonderful.

  5.  Howdid you travel there?  By train.

  6.  Howlong were you there?    Only five days.

  7. How are you doing ?

  8. Please give my love to your parents.

  9.  Enjoy your holiday trip !

  重点讲解

  1   Each of you has a good plan for theholidays. Each of …做主语时动词用单数。

  eg. Each of us comes from Guizhou.  Each of them was at home last Sunday。

  2  trip  /  travel

  两者均表示旅游,其主要区别为:

  (1)trip指短距离旅行 如:Theround trip was ten dollars.

  (2)travel指长途旅行,尤其指到国外旅行

  3   What’s the best time to go there ? 去那儿的最好时间是什么时候?to go there作定语

  Summer is the best time to visit HuangguoshuWaterfall. 夏天是参观黄果树瀑布的最好时间。

  4  The weather in Beijingis different from that in Guangzhou.北京的天气和广州的不同。

  不同地方的同一事物,单数或不可数名词用that,复数名词用those来代替。

  The grapes in Tulufan are nicer than thosein Yunnan .

  12

  Unit 8 Topic 3

  重点词组

  the Spring Festival     春节

  perform lion and dragon dances 表演舞龙舞狮

  give each other presents    互送礼物

  guess riddles on lanterns 猜灯笼上的谜语

  the Lantern Festival    元宵节

  the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节

  decorate Christmas trees    装饰圣诞树

  put up 挂起;建造

  at the end of   在...末端

  give gifts to each other 互送礼物

  lucky money   压岁钱

  stay up 守夜

  at midnight  午夜

  play tricks on   捉弄

  be full of 充满

  give best wishes to …     给...最美好的祝愿

  have a get-together 有一个聚会

  show one’s love    表达...的爱

  shout at 对...大喊;责骂

  have dragon boat races 赛龙舟

  重点句型

  1  Please give my best wishes to your parents.请向你的父母致意

  2  Merry Christmas ! 圣诞快乐!

  3  The same to you.  你也一样。

  4  Good luck to you ! 祝您好运!

  重点讲解

  1  look,see,watch,read的用法之别

  look 看(强调的过程,从没有看到看,如接宾语要带介词at)

  see 看见(强调结果)

  watch观看(节目、比赛、电视等),观察

  read 看(书、报、杂志)

  2  start doing sth.、startto do sth. 主语是物的时候常用start to do sth.

  3  On Mother’s Day, people show their love for their mothers by givingpresents.

  4  He likes sleeping withthe windows open. 他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。with +N+adj 表示伴随的状态。

  5  one of them 他们中的一个 类似的说法one of us, one of the students

  6  People enjoy a one-day holiday. 人们享受一次一天的假期。

  an 8-day holiday 一次八天的假期 8-day 或eight-day 合成的形容词day不能加s

  7   In Beijing,many people go to Tian’anmen  Square to watch the national flag go up.

  watch … do sth. 观看(某人或某物)做某事

  He likeswatching people perform magic tricks.

  People often watchthe sun go up on Mount Tai.

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