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中考英语要背会这260条固定搭配(2)

2020-01-07 18:06:07中考网编辑


  start…with…=begin…with… 以......开始......

  eg : Let's begin the game with the song.

  78 between…and… 在......和......两者之间

  79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……

  lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把......借给......

  eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.

  80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

  81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

  eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station?

  我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?

  He's bothering me to lend him money.

  他麻烦我借给他一些钱。

  82 by the end of 到……为止

  83 call sb sth

  eg : We call him old wang.

  84 care about 关心

  eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?

  你为什么不关心国家的未来吗?

  85 catch up with sb 赶上某人

  86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈

  take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地

  87 come in 进来

  88 come over to 过来

  89 come up with 提出,想出

  eg: Can you come up with a good idea.

  你能想出一个好办法吗?

  90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

  91 consider + doing 考虑做什么

  eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou?

  为什么不考虑去泸州?

  92 dance to 随着……跳舞

  eg : She likes dancing to the music.

  她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

  93 decide to do sth 决定做某事

  94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查

  95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

  96 do wrong 做错

  97 Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。

  98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……

  99 each +名(单)每一个…

  eg : Each student has many books.

  每一个学生都有很多书。

  100 end up +doing 结果......

  101 enjoy +doing 喜欢做......

  102 escape from 从……逃跑

  eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.

  犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。

  103expect to do sth 期待做某事

  104 fall down 摔倒

  fall off 从......摔下来

  105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上......

  106 far from 远离

  eg : The school is far from my home.

  107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事......

  108 find sb/sth +adj 发现某人/某事......

  eg : I find the book interesting.

  109 finish +doing(名词)完成......

  110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人

  111 forget to do 忘了做......(未做)

  forget doing 做了而忘了

  112 from…to… 从......到......

  113 get /have sth done ......被(别人)......

  eg: I have my hair cut.

  我理了发(头发被剪了)。

  Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.

  汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)。

  114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job

  115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

  116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

  117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备

  118 get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中

  119 get sb to do sth 使某人做某事

  120 get…from… 从某处得到某物

  121 give a talk 做报告

  122 give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物

  123 go fishing 去钓鱼

  go swimming 去游泳

  124 go on to do 去做下一件事

  go on doing 继续做这件事

  125 go out away from=go out of 从......中出来

  126 go to school 去上学

  go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)

  127 good way to do stn 做某事的好方法

  128 have a party for sb 为......的晚会

  129 have a talk 谈一谈

  130 have been to …( 地方)去过某地方回来了

  have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来

  131. have fun +doing 做......很高兴

  132. have sth to do 有什么事要做

  eg: I have a lot of homework to do.

  我有很多家庭作业要做。

  I have nothing to do.

  我没什么事情可做。

  133. have to do sth 必须做某事

  134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做......有麻烦

  135. hear sb +doing 听见某人正在做某事

  136. help a lot 帮助很大

  137. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事

  138 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

  139. hope to do sth 希望做某事

  140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 做......怎么样

  141. how do you like = what do you think of 你认为......怎么样

  142. if : 是否=wether

  eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party.

  我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

  143. if :如果,假如+条件语态从句

  eg: I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year.

  如果我明年有足够的钱,我就要去英国。

  144. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为

  145. in some ways 在某些方面

  146. in the end = finally 最后

  147. in the north of… 在......的北方

  (north北 sowth南 west西 east东 )

  148. in the sun 在太阳下

  149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替

  eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear.

  我想要苹果,而不要梨。

  150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人

  151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

  152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间

  eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.

  做作业花了我5分钟的时间。

  153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样

  154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样

  155. It's +adj of sb to do sth 做某事说明某人怎么样

  eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English.

  帮助我学习英语,你真是太好了。

  156. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到该做某事的时间了

  eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for class 该去上课了。

  157. join in = take part in 参加

  158. just now 刚才

  159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介词短语 让......保持......

  eg: I want to keep my mother happy.

  我想让我妈妈保持快乐。

  160. key to +名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案

  161. laugh at… 取笑……

  eg : Don't langh at others.

  不要取笑别人。

  162. learn by oneslfe 自学

  163. learn from sb 向某人学习

  eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.

  我们应该向雷锋学习。

  164. learn to do sth 学会做某事

  165. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

  166. Let sb down 让某人失望

  eg: We shouldn't let our parents down.

  我们不应该让我们的父母失望。

  167. live in +大地方;live at +小地方 居住在某地

  eg: I live in Luzhou.

  我住在泸州。

  168. look after = take care of 照顾 照看

  169. lose one's way 迷路

  170. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

  171. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友

  eg : I want to make friends with you.

  我想和你成为朋友。

  172. make it early 把时间定的早一点

  173. make sb /n +n 使......成为......

  174. make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样

  eg : You must made your bed clean.

  你必须使你的床保持清洁。

  175. make sb do sth 让某人做某事

  eg : I made him write a letter.

  我让他写了一封信。

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