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初三期中考试英语点睛试卷,高分必做(3)

2019-11-06 15:39:05中考网整理


  A:You’re welcome.I hope you can improve your English soon.

  1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

  Ⅷ.短文填空(10分)

  用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可以加上情态动词或助动词。

  Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday,October 12th in 2012.He was the first Chinese__1__(win)this prize.

  Mo Yan’s real name is Guan Moye.He__2__(bear)in a poor family in Gaomi,Shandong Province in 1955.His parents are both farmers.At the age of 12,he stopped__3__(go)to school and began__4__(work)on the farm.Then he went on__5__(work)in a factory.In 1976,he joined the PLA(人民解放军).From then,he started to learn writing stories.His first story__6__(come)out in 1981.

  Most of his works were based on__7__(he)own life at the early age.One of his__8__(famous)works was Red Sorghum(《红高粱》).It was made into a__9__(wonder)film by Zhang Yimou.

  As a writer,Mo Yan is very__10__(success).He is a symbol of China’s literature.

  1.______  2.______  3.______  4.______  5.______

  6.______  7.______  8.______  9.______  10.______

  Ⅸ.书面表达(10分)

  请你用英语写一篇关于中国的传统节日春节(Spring Festival)的一些情况的文章。

  内容提示:

  1.春节的地位;

  2.节前准备情况;

  3.除夕之夜及春节那天的主要活动。

  提示词汇:one of the most important festivals;delicious things to eat;wear new clothes

  ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  【答案与解析】

  Ⅰ. 听力(略)

  Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选D。本题考查动词的辨析。spend和pay的主语是人,cost的主语是物,take一般用于“It takes sb....to do sth.”。故选D。

  2.【解析】选D。本题考查固定句式。find+it+adj.+to do sth.意为“发现做某事是……的”。故选D。

  3.【解析】选A。本题考查比较级的用法。much修饰比较级。故选A。

  4.【解析】选C。本题考查非谓语动词和形容词辨析。第一个空为v.-ing形式作主语;exciting“令人激动的”一般修饰物;excited“激动的”一般修饰人。故选C。

  5.【解析】选C。本题考查最高级的用法。“the +序数词+最高级”表示第……最……的。故选C。

  6.【解析】选A。本题考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时,应置于不定代词之后,故排除B、D两项。句型Would you like...表示客气的语气用something而不用anything,故选A。

  7.【解析】选C。本题考查短语辨析。句意:我们上午九点就离开家以便按时到达。so that意为“以便”,后接从句。故选C。

  8.【解析】选C。本题考查固定句式。询问人口:What’s the population of... population是不可数名词,用it代替。故选C。

  9.【解析】选D。本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意“玩玩具狗”可知“我的小妹妹停止了哭泣”。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,故选D。

  10.【解析】选C。本题考查介词的用法。根据后半句因为他不得不完成工作,可知王先生没有和其他人一样回家。except意为“除了”,不包括在范围之内。故选C。

  11.【解析】选C。本题考查固定搭配。agree with sb.“同意某人的观点”。故选C。

  12.【解析】选D。本题考查连词辨析。句意:阳光明媚,但是今天不暖和。but意为“但是”表示转折。故选D。

  13.【解析】选C。本题考查不定代词的辨析。the other表示两者中的另一个;another表示众多中的另一个。句意:这件衬衫对我来说有点小。可以让我再看一件吗?表示众多衬衫中的另一件。故选C。

  14.【解析】选C。本题考查表示推测的情态动词的用法。句意:——在那边的男人是谁?是李先生吗?——不,一定不是他。李先生要高得多。can’t表示否定推测,意为“一定不”。故选C。

  15.【解析】选D。本题考查交际用语。A项表示“好的,请”;B项表示“别客气”;C项表示“很难说”;D项表示“好的,我会的”。前句句意:贝蒂,离开房间前记得关窗子。故选D。

  Ⅲ.1.【解析】选A。本题考查动词的时态。此处使用过去进行时。句意:一天,一个农民正在森林附近的田里干活。故选A。

  2.【解析】选D。本题考查固定句式。not...until意为“直到……才”;且故事发生在过去。故选D。

  3.【解析】选C。本题考查固定短语。be close to“离……近”;且此处使用一般过去时。故选C。

  4.【解析】选B。本题考查动词的时态。故事发生在过去,使用一般过去时。故选B。

  5.【解析】选A。本题考查词义辨析。句意:它的脖子撞在树上,立刻死了。die意为“死亡”。故选A。

  6.【解析】选B。本题考查动词的时态。此处表示过去的将来,使用过去将来时。故选B。

  7.【解析】选A。本题考查动词的辨析。句意:他放下铁锹。put down意为“放下”,故选A。

  8.【解析】选B。本题考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。

  9.【解析】选C。本题考查动词的时态。故事发生在过去,使用一般过去时。故选C。

  10.【解析】选B。本题考查不定代词辨析。“他很失望,因为他没有再得到野兔”。any用于否定句,且后面有more。故选B。

  Ⅳ.1.【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第二段“There is a place where there are no seasons at all.It is the Antarctic.”可知,南极没有季节。故选D。

  2.【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段第二、三句话“...Vietnam and ...never cold there and it doesn’t snow.”可知,B项正确。

  3.【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第一段的“When it is the dry season...a very difficult time for them!”可知,干季对印度人们来说是一段困难的时间。故选C。

  4.【解析】选A。事实细节题。由第三段第五句话“Some scientists from some countries go there to learn about the coldest place”可知,人们生活在南极是为了了解南极。故选A。

  5.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段第二句话“...some countries in Africa”可知,并非所有的非洲国家都只有两个季节。故选B。

  6.【解析】选A。事实细节题。由第二段第三句话“If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be much safer.”可知A项正确。

  7.【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第三段第二句话“In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left.”可知,B项正确。

  8.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第一段第一句话“Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain.”可知,每年英国有几千人死于车祸,故A项错误。

  9.【解析】选D。句意猜测题。根据下文“你可以安全过马路”可知,此时路上没有疾驶而过的车辆。故选D。

  10.【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第四段第一、二句话“Before crossing the road,stop and look both sides.Look right and left.”可知,安全过马路要左右看。

  11.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第一段第四句话“Sit down and stay where you are.”和第二段第二句话“Give them a signal by shouting or whistling three times.”可知,如果在森林里迷路你应该停留在原地并且发出三声信号。故选A。

  12.【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第三段的“Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together.When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.”可知D项正确。

  13.【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第三段的“They give you two shouts,two whistles,or two gunshots.When someone gives you a signal,it is an answer to a call for help.”可知选C。

  14.【解析】选D。事实细节题。由第五段的“Don’t just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.”可知D项正确。

  15.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。由文章末句“The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay in one place.”和开头的“...this is what you should do.”可知,短文主要告诉我们在森林中迷路时做什么。故选B。

  Ⅴ.答案:1.C 2.good 3.T 4.T

  5.当气温超过32℃时,你应该停止体育运动。

  Ⅵ.答案:1.danger 2.improving 3.dictionary  4.temperature 5.medical

  6.listening 7.to live 8.easily 9.translation  10.not to talk

  Ⅶ.答案:1~5.EFCBD

  Ⅷ.答案:1.to win 2.was born 3.going 4.to work

  5.to work 6.came 7.his 8.most famous

  9.wonderful 10.successful

  Ⅸ.【参考范文】

  Our Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.Everyone enjoys it.It usually comes during every year’s February.Before it comes,people often buy so many delicious things to eat and something to use.

  On New Year’s Eve,after the big and important dinner,the family sit in front of the TV set and watch something interesting of CCTV or talk on and on.Soon it is midnight and the New Year bell will ring.At this moment,all the people say happily“Happy New Year!”And then people will eat some dumplings.

  On the morning of New Year’s Day,after breakfast,you can see all the children are wearing their new clothes and playing outside.

  During Spring Festival,people cook many different kinds of food and meet friends.

  It is said that“If you are happy on New Year’s Day,this year’s everything will go well.

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