2020年中考英语知识点之主动语态变被动语态口诀
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中考网整理了关于2020年中考英语知识点之主动语态变被动语态口诀 ，希望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。
１主动语态：
My teacher cleans the blackboard every day.
定 主 谓 宾 状
变被动：
The blackboard is cleaned by my teacher every day.
主 语 be 过分
２假如我的老师是女教师:
主动语态：
She cleans the blackboard every day.
变被动:
The blackboard is cleaned by her every day.
3被动语态由be+过去分词构成。有八种时态：
（１）一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词
（２）一般过去时：was/were+过去分词
（３）一般将来时：will/shall be+过去分词
（４）过去将来时：would be+过去分词
（５）现在完成时：has/have been+过去分词
（６）过去完成时：had been+过去分词
（７）现在进行时：am/is/are being+过去分词
（８）过去进行时：was/were being+过去分词
4主动语态：
His parents always praise him.
变被动：
He is always praised by his parents.
５主动语态：
You must do your homework carefully .
变被动：
Your homework must be done carefully by you.
６含双宾语的主动语态：
We gave him a warm welcome.
变被动:间宾作主语：
He was given a warm welcome.
变被动:直宾作主语：
A warm welcome was given to him.
含双宾语的主动语态：
My mother made me a new dress.
间宾作主语：
I was made a new dress.
直宾作主语：
A new dress was made for me.
７主动表示被动：
The cloth sells well.
８保留定语和状语
The blackbord is cleaned by my teacher every day .
９宾补变主补： 定 状 语
主动语态：
We paint the room red to create a feeling of warmth.
变被动:
The room is painted red to create a feeling of warmth by us .
主补
１０主动语态：
The boss made the workers work 14 hours a day .
变被动：
The workers were made to work 14 hours a day .
主 补
