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中考英语复习之语法讲解第八讲—连词

2019-09-15 09:23:44中考网整理
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  第8讲:连词
 
  好了,现在我们在攻克词类的最后一个堡垒--连词。连词更好对付了,我们只讲几个常考  的词组就可以了。
 
  连词常考到的有以下几个词组:
 
  both ...and:表示"两者都...".注意:当both...and 连接主语时,后面动词一般要用复数。如:Both
 
  Lily and Lucy are right.
 
  not only... but also: "不仅...而且..."。注意:后面动词采用就近原则,与but also后的词保持一致。
 
  如:Not only my parents but also my brother likes the cat.
 
  either...or:"或者...或者..."。注意谓语动词采用就近原则。如:Either you or I am wrong.
 
  neither...nor:"既不...也不..." 是 "either...or" 的否定形式。谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的
 
  词保持一致。  如:Neither you nor he is right.
 
  or的用法: 意思为"否则"。如:I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam.(我必须好好学习,否则
 
  我会考不及格了。)
 
  So easy, not difficult at all! OK! Let's come to our 趁热打铁。
 
  练习:
 
  1. _________ John _______I are policemen.
 
  A. Neither ... nor
 
  B. Either ... or
 
  C. Both ... and
 
  D. Not only... but also
 
  2. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.
 
  A. very ... that
 
  B. quite ... but
 
  C. so ... as
 
  D. so ... that
 
  3. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.
 
  A. till
 
  B. before
 
  C. after
 
  D. until
 
  4. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.
 
  A. until
 
  B. because
 
  C. if
 
  D. before
 
  5. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.
 
  A. or
 
  B. and
 
  C. but
 
  D. down
 
  6. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.
 
  A. until
 
  B. and
 
  C. so
 
  D. or
 
  7. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.
 
  A. as
 
  B. so
 
  C. just
 
  D. but
 
  8. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.
 
  A. when
 
  B. and
 
  C. or
 
  D. though
 
  9. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.
 
  A. if
 
  B. when
 
  C. before
 
  D. until
 
  10. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.
 
  A. or
 
  B. and
 
  C. so
 
  D. but
 
  实践:
 
  1. Mr Lin often comes to the park to do morning exerciese at this time of ______ day.
 
  A. the
 
  B. a
 
  C. 不填
 
  D. an
 
  2. This is _______business, not mine.
 
  A. Mr Yang and Mr Zhang's
 
  B. Mr Yang and Mr Zhang
 
  C. Mr Yang's and Mr Zhang
 
  D. Mr Yang's and Mr Zhang's
 
  3. I have got ______ news from my friend. Do you want to know?
 
  A. a very good
 
  B. any
 
  C. a piece of
 
  D. two pieces
 
  4. She _______ a thick coat today, though it isn't very cold.
 
  A. is wearing
 
  B. put on
 
  C. dressed
 
  D. is dressing
 
  5. That woman is very tired, so she ________.
 
  A. stopped to work
 
  B. stopped having a good rest
 
  C. stopped to have a rest
 
  D. stopped to working
 
  6. --Hello, who are you ________?
 
  --My mother.
 
  A. waiting
 
  B. waiting for
 
  C. finding
 
  D. looking
 
  7. My uncle went to Moscow to do some business three months ______?
 
  A. before
 
  B. later
 
  C. ago
 
  D. after
 
  8. Edison was cleverer than _______ students in his class, but his teacher didin't know this.
 
  A. all the
 
  B. other
 
  C. another
 
  D. the others
 
  9. I don't know where Jack is now. ________- in the cinema.
 
  A. Maybe he
 
  B. May be he
 
  C. He might be
 
  D. He may be
 
  10.It was ______ dark _____ we couldn't see anything clearly.
 
  A. very, that
 
  B. too, to
 
  C. so, as
 
  D. so, that
 
  11.There are two dictionaries on his desk, but ______ of them is useful to me.
 
  A. all
 
  B. neither
 
  C. both
 
  D. either
 
  12. _______I saw him driving a car across the street.
 
  A. Right now
 
  B. Just a moment
 
  C. Right away
 
  D. Just now
 
  13. She will be back by air from shanghai________.
 
  A. in a week
 
  B. after a week
 
  C. a week later
 
  D. until a week
 
  14. You may pay attention to your writing ______ nobody can understand what you want to write.
 
  A. but
 
  B. and
 
  C. or
 
  D. that
 
  15. The test is ______ easier and _____ interesting than that one.
 
  A. more, much
 
  B. much, more
 
  C. more, more
 
  D. much, much
 
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