中考英语知识点：情态动词would的用法归纳

　　１．Would表示对过去时间的意志、意愿、决心，有"愿、要、偏要"的意思。

　　1)  I promised that I would do my best.

　　2)  I told him not to go ,but he would not listen to me.

　　2. 用于提出提议或邀请 提出客气的要求或请求,使语气婉转

　　Would you like to change a seat  It's warmer here.您要不要换一下座位 这里暖和些。

　　Would you prefer a hardback edition  您要不要买一本精装本

　　I would like you to fetch that document for me now.我想请你现在就帮我把那份文件取来。

　　I would like to know more about your plan. 我想更多地了解一下你的计划。

　　Would you please lend me your pen  借用一下你的钢笔好吗

　　What would you like to drink  你想喝点什么

　　﹡would you mind + doing句型通常用于表示请求对方做一件有一定麻烦的事情，语气一般都非常客气。注意回答时通常是肯定的，以表示愿意做所要求的事情。

　　Would you mind filling in this form  请您填一下这张表。

　　Would you mind repeating what you just said  请把刚才的话重复一遍好吗

　　﹡用于委婉地表示自己的意见：

　　I would think the journey will take something like two weeks.

　　依我看，这次旅程大约需要两个星期。

　　I would look at the problem a little differently.我对这个问题的看法略有不同。

　　3.用于表示过去经常性，习惯性的行为或动作,着重动作的重复，有"总是、总会"等意思：

　　The retired captain would sit hours on end watching ships sailing past.退休的船长经常坐在海边观望过往的行船，一坐就是几个小时。

　　He would go to bed strictly at 9, and on Sundays would not have lunch anywhere except in that restaurant.他总是严格地9点上床睡觉。星期日总在那家饭店吃午饭。

　　Sometimes he would come to see us. 他有时来看看我们。

　　Every evening he would come to say goodnight. 每天晚上他都来道晚安。

　　4. would表示说话人的猜测，其把握性比will小。如：

　　It would be about ten o'clock when he left home. 他离开家时大概是10点左右。

　　That would be in 1976, I think. 我想那可能是在1976年。