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中考复习:主谓一致二

2019-08-04 19:01:23中考网整理
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7.有些名词总是以复数形式出现,使用复数形式的谓语动词。这类名词有clothes, goods,trousers,pants,scissors,spectacles,remains,wages,thanks等。

Her clothes are made by herself.

8.有些名词形式为复数,意义为单数,作主语时,其谓语动词通常用单数形式。这类名词有以-s结尾的表示学科、专业、疾病等术语及其他名词。如:economics,linguistics, physics,measles(麻疹),mathematics,news,works,brains(智慧)etc.

Politics is more difficult than physics.

注意:有的以-ics结尾的名词表示具体意义时,谓语用复数。What are your politics?(你的政见如何?)

9.有些复数形式的名词,如:means, headquarters,odds,amends(赔偿),pains, tidings(消息)单复数相同,作主语时,谓语要酌情而定。

What is the odds?(odds =matter)

All possible means have been adopted.

Great pains have(has)been taken.(费了很大的劲。)

Much pains has been taken.(费尽心机)

10.表示重量,度量,衡量,价值,时间的复数名词或短语作主语,谓语常用单数。

Fifteen minutes seems a long time for one who waits.

A hundred and thirty dollars is a reasonable price for that fur coat.

11.书名,报刊名,地名,国名,建筑物和机构的名称即使以复数形式出现,谓语动词也要用单数。

New York Times reports that at the massacre in Ahmici 103 Muslims,including 33 women and children,were killed.

The United States is in North America.

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