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keep

A.vt.

(1)保留I’llkeepaseatforyou.

(2)养活;饲养Hehasalargefamilytokeep.Hekeepssomechicken.

(3)使……处在……状态

Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.

Let’skeepthedooropenbutkeepthewindowsclosed.

Youmustkeepuswellinformed.

Mr.Xuealwayskeepsusbusy.Closethedoortokeepthecoldout.

Let’skeeptheroominorder.

B.linkv.保持

Wemustkeepfit.=Wemustkeepingoodhealth.Keepcalmintimeofdanger.

C.习语

keeparecordof登记;记录

keepasecret保密

keepwatch注意;提防

keepone’spromise/word履行诺言

keepthelaw/rule遵守法律/法规

keep…apart使分离

keepaway不接近;避开

keep…back扣下;阻止;留下;忍住(眼泪等)

keepbirthday/Christmas庆祝生日/圣诞等

keepbodyandsoultogether维持生活

keep…down控制;缩减

keepsb.doingsth.使…….坚持做

keepsilence保持安静;保持沉默

keepsth.tooneself把……据为己有

keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止;使免于;抑制

keepholdof…抓住不放

keep…inmind记住

keepdoingsth.继续做;不断地做

keepondoingsth.不停地做;反复地做

keep…out不许…….入内

keepoutof…不参与

keepsb.company与某人做伴;陪伴某人

keeptosth.坚持;固守(习惯等)

keep…undercontrol使得以控制

keepintouchwith…与保持联系

keepup坚持;继续

keepupwith…跟上

keepwatch守望;站岗