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中考英语必考知识点动词短语(2)

2019-06-27 22:49:44中考网整理
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  You should pay attention to your handwriting.

  We should make full use of our time.

  (5)动词+形容词

  常见的有leave open, set free, cut open等。这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词,则宾语可放在形容词的前边,也可放在后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则必须放在形容词前边。如:

  The prisoners were set free.

  He cut it open.

  (6)动词+名词

  常见的有take place, make friends等。这类短语动词用作不及物动词。如:

  This story took place three years ago.

  I make friends with a lot of people.

  动词短语的辨析

  (1)be made in(在……生产或制造),be made of(由……组成或构成)

  (2)come down(下来;落),come along(来;随同),come to oneself(苏醒),come true(实现),come out(花开;发芽;出现;出来),come over(过来;顺便来访),come in(进来),come on(来吧;跟着来;赶快), come up with(找到;提出)

  (3)do one’s best(尽最大努力), do well in(在……干得好), do one’s homework(做作业),do some reading(阅读)

  (4)fall asleep(入睡),fall behind(落在…..后面),fall off(从……掉下),fall down(到下;跌倒)

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