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2018中考英语:完形填空考点聚焦及练习(2)

2018-04-27 13:35:26中考网编辑
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   设空的难度,从句子层次到句组层次,再到全篇层次,依次增加。

    分析近几年完形填空题,我们可以看出完形填空题的设空主要以句子层次为主,以句组层次为辅,几乎没有全篇层次题目。因此总体难度较低。

    二、完形填空的解题技巧

    前面我们已经分析过,完形填空是在全面理解短文基础上的选择填空。因此做“完型填空”题应遵循下列步骤:

    1、通读全文,了解大意

  做这类题目是,首先应该把文章通读一遍,了解一下文章的大概内容。千万不要读一句填一句,因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立,但从全文看又不可取。例如:北京海淀区中考试题中的完形填空题:

    A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods。 It was named after frankfurter, a German food。

    You may hear “hot dog”1 in other ways。 People sometimes say “hot dog” to express 2 。 For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema。 You might say “Great! I would love to go。” Or, you could say, “4 ! I would love to go。”

    People 5 use the expression to describe (描写)someone who is a “show- off”, who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is。 You often hear such 7 called a “hot dog”。 He may be a baseball player, for example, who 8 the ball with one hand, making a (n) 9 catch seem more difficult。 You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows (鞠躬) to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 。

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