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　　5.祈使句+or...否则...

　　eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.

　　=If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the other.

　　6. The+比较级...，the+比较级... 越...越...

　　eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。

　　⑵The harder you work on it, the better you’ll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)

　　7.How do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你认为这部电影怎样？)

　　8.What...do with...?怎样对付...?怎样处理...?

　　虽然中文为怎样，我们绝不可照字面翻译为how.

　　eg.A:What have you done with the library book?

　　B:I’ve just returned it to the library.

　　9.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办？

　　I don’t know how to do. × 10.What...be like?...是什么样的？

　　eg.⑴What’s the weather like? 天气如何？

　　⑵What’s your school like? 你们学校是什么样的？

　　11.What...for?为何目的？为什么？

　　eg.What do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?

　　12.one of +最高级＋复数 最...之一

　　eg.Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.

　　13.find it +形容词+to do

　　eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我发觉学好英语是很有用的)

　　find +宾语 +名词 eg.I find him a good boy. (我发现他是个好男孩.)

　　find +宾语 +形容词 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我发现门开/关着)

　　I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我发现我们的包装满了礼物)

　　14.I don’t think+肯定句 我想...不

　　eg.I don’t think I’ll take it. (我想我不买它了)

　　请注意:中文意思否定在从句中,但是英语的表达否定在主句中。

　　15.prefer A to B=like A better than B 更喜欢A不怎么喜欢B.

　　eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken