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初中英语句型结构知识点:There be句型构成

2013-02-01 14:03:11紫涵

  There be 句型: 此句型是由“there+be+主语+状语”构成,用以表达存在关系可以称“……有……”。 它其实是全倒装的一种情况,主语位于谓语动词 be 之后,there 仅为引导词,并无实际语意。此句型有时不用be动词,而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等,但一般不用have。如:

  There stands a hill in the middle of the park.

  Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town.

  Be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致,有时态和情态变化。如:

  现在有   there is/are …

  过去有   there was/were…

  将来有   there will be…;there is /are going to be...

  现在已经有  there has/have been…

  可能有  there might be...

  肯定有  there must be …/there must have been...

  过去曾经有  there used to be …

  似乎有  there seems/seem/seemed to be …

  碰巧有  there happen/happens/happened to be …

  Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.

  The weatherman says there’ll be a strong wind in the afternoon.

  There used to be a cinema here before the war.

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