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八年级英语上册词组总复习

2010-06-10 15:50:29E度中考编辑

  我们在期末复习阶段,要把握住本册书中所出现的重点词组。以下简单总结供同学们复习参考。

  A

  ago

  a moment ago  刚才

  例如:

  Where were you a moment ago?

  six years ago  六年前

  long ago    很久以前

  all

  all day and all night 没日没夜,整日整夜

  all the world 全世界

  all the year (round) 一年到头

  例如:

  I hear it is cold all the year round.

  all right(表示同意的感叹词)好,行,可以;满意的;安然无恙的

  all the same 仍然,还是

  例如:

  Thank you all the same. 不论怎样还是要谢谢你 (尽管你没帮上忙)。

  all the time 一直;始终;总是

  例如:

  The memory robot followed Mr. Mott all the time.

  another

  in another ten days 再过十天

  another person 另一个人

  I want another two apples. (我想再要两个苹果)

  ask

  ask the way 问路

  ask (sb.) a question 问(某人)一个问题

  ask for 请求;询问

  例如:

  He is asking a policewoman for help.

  ask sb. to do sth. 要求(请求)某人做某事

  ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物

  at

  at home 在家

  at school 在学校

  at work 在工作

  at the seaside 在海边

  at the station 在车站

  at the library 在图书馆

  at the cinema 在电影院

  at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐

  例如:

  I read the morning paper at breakfast.

  at six o'clock 六点时

  at midnight 午夜时

  at noon 中午时

  at Christmas 圣诞节时

  at once 立刻

  at times 有时;偶尔

  例如:

  It will be cloudy at times.

  not...at all 一点都不

  at the end of 在……结尾;到……尽头

  例如:

  At the end of the concert,Eric sang a song in Chinese.

  at the start of,at the beginning of 在……开始的时候

  at the same time 同时

  例如:

  I can see the world at the same time.

  at this time of year 每年的这个时候

  at this time of day 在每天的这个时候

  例如:

  Many stores sell mooncakes at this time of year.

  B

  back

  go back 回到,返回

  come back 回来,归来

  be back 回到

  by

  by the river 河边

  go by train 乘火车去

  by oneself 独自地

  by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下

  例如:

  By the way,why did you call me?

  be free 有空

  例如:

  Are you free tomorrow evening?

  C

  come

  come down 下来

  come in 进入

  come on 继续到来;来吧

  come over 过来;顺便拜访

  例如:

  Would you like to come over to my home for Mid-autumn Festival?

  come out (花)开;发芽;出现;出来

  例如:

  Trees turn green,and flowers start to come out.

  例如:

  The radio says the sun will come out later.

  catch

  catch a bus 乘公共汽车

  D

  diary

  keep a diary 记日记

  例如:

  I keep a diary to help remember things.

  during

  during the daytime 白天时

  during the night 夜晚时

  E

  end

  in the end 最后,最终

  at the end of 在……结束的时候

  enjoy oneself过得快活

  exam

  pass an exam 考试及格

  fail (in) an exam 考试不及格

  an exam paper 考卷

  F

  fall down倒下;跌倒;从……落下

  例如:

  He fell down and broke his leg.

  fall asleep 入睡

  fall ill 生病

  far from 离……远

  festival

  the Spring Festival 春节

  finish

  finish school 毕业

  finish reading 读完

  finish one's homework 完成某人的作业

  例如:

  Let's finish our homework.

  field trip 野外旅游

  例如:

  We are going on our first field trip.

  fly

  fly away 飞走

  fly to 飞向,乘飞机去

  fly a kite 放风筝

  front

  in front of 在……前面(外部)

  例如:

  Six students stand in a row in front of the class.

  in the front of 在……前面(内部)

  at the front of 在……前面(内部)

  fun

  have fun 开心,作乐

  例如:

  We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

  full name 全名

  G

  gate

  at the school gate 在学校大门

  get

  get married 结婚

  例如:

  He met my mother in Liverpool,and they got married in 1967.

  get together 相聚

  例如:

  Families get together.

  get a cold 患感冒

  get back 回来,取回

  get down 下车;下降,落下;下梯子

  get on 上(车)

  get out 离开

  get to到达

  get up 起床

  give

  give back 归还

  give a hand 给予帮助

  give up 放弃

  give a concert 开音乐会

  例如:

  They are going to give a concert in Kunming tonight.

  given name名字

  例如:

  I have two given names.

  give a talk 做演讲

  例如:

  Mr. Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.

  go

  go boating/swimming/hiking/fishing/skating/skiing/shopping

  去划船/游泳/徒步旅行/钓鱼/滑冰/滑雪/购物

  例如:

  Why don't we go fishing at East Lake?

  例如:

  I like going fishing.

  例如:

  Let's go boating on the river.

  go away 离开

  go back 回来

  go down 沿着

  go along 沿着

  go for (a walk) 去(散步)

  go in 进入

  go into 进入

  go on 继续

  例如:

  They didn't want to stop the concert, so they went on.

  go out 外出;到外面

  例如:

  I often go out and visit people.

  go over 复习

  go to 到,去

  例如:

  We went to a town near the sea.

  grow up 长大;成长

  例如:

  Do you want to be a businessman when you grow up?
 

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