2017长沙中考英语复习:宾语从句定义(2)
2016-12-22 16:37:56中考网编辑
5. 宾语从句:否定的转移
有些表示思想和感情的动词之后的宾语从句中的否定式可以注意到这些动词之前。
I don't suppose you're used to this diet. = I suppose you aren't used to this diet.
我想你不习惯这种饮食。
I didn't expect she would pass the entrance examination. = I expected she wouldn't pass the entrance examination. 我以为她不能通过入学考试。
6. 虚拟语气:宾语从句
一些含有假设、猜想、建议等意思的动词后面的宾语从句要用should+原形动词结构,should往往可以省略。这类动词有: advice, arrange, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, request, suggest等。
I suggested that he study harder. 我建议他用功一些。(这一题要特别注意:为什么study用原形。)
I insisted that he (should) go. 我强调他应当去。
7. 宾语从句的省略
引导宾语从句的that之后接的从句不长时,可以省略。如果that后面的宾语从句较长时,that不能省略。
I hope (that) you'll be fine soon. 我希望你尽快康复。