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2024年中考英语知识点:关系代词和关系副词的区别

2024-01-21 11:51:47中考网整合

  中考网整理了关于2024年中考英语知识点:关系代词和关系副词的区别,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。

  关系代词

  (that, who, whom, whose, which)所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

  1.Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who / that在从句中作主语,指人)

  2.He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.(whom / that在从句中作宾语,指人)

  3.They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.(whose在句中作定语,指人)

  4.Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.(whose在句中作定语,指物。若指物,它还可以同of which互换)

  5.The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作carry的宾语,指物)

  关系副词

  (when, where, why, that)可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。

  6.Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.

  7.Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?

  8.His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.

  9.He can’t find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.

 

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