引导时间状语从句的从属连词归纳

1.表示“当·时候”或“每当”的时间连词。

主要的when, while, as, whenever:He jumped up when the phone rang. 电话铃响时他下了一跳。We listened while the teacher read.老师朗读时我们听着。

The phone rang just as I was leaving.我正要离开，电话铃就响了起来

2.表示“在··之前(或之后)”的时间连词。

主要的有before, after:Turn the lights off before you leave. 离开前请关灯。

He started the job soon after he left the university 他大学毕业后就开始做这份工作。

3.表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。

主要的有since,until,til:

He has lived here since he got married.他结婚后就一直住在这儿。

Most men worked until [till] they re 65.大多数男人工作到65岁

4.表示“-...就”的时间连词。

主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner...than, hardly...when:

Tell him the news as soon as you see him.你一见到他就把这消息告诉他I recognized her the moment (that) I saw her. 我一看到她就认出她来了I want to see him the minute (that) he arrives. 他一到来我就要见他I went home directly I had finished work.我一千完活就回家了

Once he arrives.we can start.他一来我们就可以开始。

5.表示“上次”“下次”“每次”等的时间连词。

主要的有every time(每次)，each time(每次)，(the) next time(下次)，any time随时)，(the) last time(上次)， the first time(第一次):

Last time I saw him.he looked i次我见到他的时候，他好像有病

Next time you’re in London come and visit us.你下次来伦敦过来探望我们

Do look me up next time you're in London.你下次到敦来，一定来找我。

Every time I call on him, he is out. 我每次去访问他，他都不在

You can call me any time you want to. 你随时都可以给我打电话

注:every time,each time,any time前不用冠词，(the) next time,(the) last time中的冠词可以省略，而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略.

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